Cervical Spine Deformity—Part 1: Biomechanics, Radiographic Parameters, and Classification
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Cervical spine biomechanics: a review of the literature.
This article reviews the many clinical and laboratory investigative research reports on the frequency, causes, and biomechanics of human cervical spine impact injuries and tolerances. Neck injury mechanisms have been hypothesized from clinically observed cervical spine injuries without laboratory verification. However, many of the laboratory experiments used static loading techniques of cervica...
متن کاملBiomechanics of the cervical spine. I: Normal kinematics.
UNLABELLED This review constitutes the first of four reviews that systematically address contemporary knowledge about the mechanical behavior of the cervical vertebrae and the soft-tissues of the cervical spine, under normal conditions and under conditions that result in minor or major injuries. This first review considers the normal kinematics of the cervical spine, which predicates the apprec...
متن کامل[Biomechanics of whiplash injuries of the cervical spine].
1. The whiplash injury of the cervical spine is a typical, but not very often observed injury of occupants of automotive vehicles involved in moderate collisions. 2. There still exist great uncertainties in the elaboration of expertises concerning the minor whiplash injury, so that the great part of the disturbances cannot be objectivated under a clinical point of view. And on the other hand, s...
متن کاملRadiographic assessment of the cervical spine in symptomatic trauma patients.
STANDARDS A three-view cervical spine series (anteroposterior, lateral, and odontoid views) is recommended for radiographic evaluation of the cervical spine in patients who are symptomatic after traumatic injury. This should be supplemented with computed tomography (CT) to further define areas that are suspicious or not well visualized on the plain cervical x-rays. GUIDELINES There is insuffi...
متن کاملFlexion teardrop fracture of the cervical spine: radiographic characteristics.
Teardrop fracture of the cervical spine is a confusing and loosely used term, often referring to any fracture with a triangular fragment in the involved body. The flexion teardrop fracture is a specific entity that should not be confused with other types of injury with a teardrop fragment. In a radiographic analysis of 45 patients with flexion teardrop fracture, the most characteristic feature ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Neurosurgery
سال: 2017
ISSN: 0148-396X,1524-4040
DOI: 10.1093/neuros/nyx249